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In this section of the NCLEX-RN examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of ethical practice in order to: Ethics, simply defined, is a principle that describes what is expected in terms of right and correct and wrong or incorrect in terms of behavior. a. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. B. corporate responsibility Most of the following sentences contain errors in the use of words often confused. This was a case of "buyer beware." D. each of us, The first step when facing an ethical dilemma is to ask: ______ provides a system of checks and balances that limit employees' and mangers' opportunities to deviate from policies and strategies aimed at preventing unethical and illegal activities. For that reason, moral philosophies must be assessed on a continuum rather than as static entities. It became the first committee to do research on sick patients. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. A. A. dancing around issues should be part of a firm's code of ethics. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. B. A. Which of the following is not one of the six "spheres of influence" individuals are subjected to when confronted with an ethical choice? However, if you follow your institutions guidelines and do all of the required ethics training, you will have absolutely no problem distinguishing ethical behaviors from unethical ones. Relationships between businesses and among nations: Is it balanced? To ensure full site functionality, please use an alternative web browser or upgrade your version of Internet Explorer. Police auditor system. c. Ethics does not matter if you are working with nonhuman animals. "Is it legal?" The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. Terms of Service Copyright Notice Privacy PolicyPrivacy Policy. Chapter 8 - Communications and Networks (Quiz). Cigarette producers refused to voluntarily place health warnings on their packages. c. IRBs review and are liable for research they approve. With respect to ethical behavior, this sequence of events is: B. horn blower Which of these represent the second step in stakeholder framework to manage responsibility and business ethics? The Hum-dinger Corporation recently instituted a corporate ethics code. B. Recognizing Ethical Dilemmas and Taking Appropriate Action, Informing the Client and Staff Members of Ethical Issues Affecting Client Care, Practicing In a Manner Consistent with The American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics and Other Ethical Codes, Evaluating the Outcomes of Interventions to Promote Ethical Practice, Adult Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Programs (AGNP), Womens Health Nurse Practitioner Programs, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), American Nurses Association Code of Ethics, American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, Collaboration with Interdisciplinary Team, Performance Improvement & Risk Management (Quality Improvement), Management of Care Practice Test Questions, Recognize ethical dilemmas and take appropriate action, Inform client/staff members of ethical issues affecting client care, Practice in a manner consistent with a code of ethics for registered nurses, Evaluate outcomes of interventions to promote ethical practice. Stanley Milgram studied the extent to which ordinary people would be willing to inflict pain on another human. B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. Why is the sustainability debate so important? France has developed a strict law for when and where wine can be advertised in response to a growing problem with alcoholism in the nation. Some of the most common, current bioethical issues revolve around stem cells, cloning, and genetic engineering. Forecasting sales for the next year. Why is HRM in a good position to integrate ethics, justice, CSR and sustainability into organisations? Posted where all employees could clearly see it each day, this demonstrated: C. often force us to choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. Because of Sarbanes-Oxley, publicly traded companies must develop _____ to assist in maintaining transparency in financial reporting. a. It obeys this law by advertising its products only in some exclusive magazines to target a specific age group of customers. d. The APA banned the researchers who participated in torture. Like the evaluation phase of the Nursing Process, actions to resolve ethical issues are evaluated and measured in terms of their effectiveness to resolve the ethical dilemma. What was a safeguard that they took to protect its participants? Autonomy and patient self-determination are upheld when the nurse accepts the client as a unique person who has the innate right to have their own opinions, perspectives, values and beliefs. B. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. The ________________ desires to find a solution to a social problem rather than to simply earn profits. C. compliance The Nuremberg Code of 1947 is largely founded upon which historical event(s)? It became the model for the Institutional Review Board. D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. Ethical behavior at work is learned by: a. ethical guidelines of research becoming more stringent. Purposefully understating your firm's income to avoid paying higher taxes is an example of: D. executed its responsibility to its owners. A. force us to make poor choices. They work with researchers on their research in their labs or field to ensure that they are behaving properly at all times. A. a reduction in employee turnover. B. acted in an acceptable business manner. A. Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. Treating participants as worthy individuals, d. Protecting participants' confidentiality. A. her commitment to high ethical standards of behavior. This is an example of: Considering the potential impact on others prior to making a decision is consistent with ________ behavior. IRB proposals are reviewed while the research is already in progress. It mandates that employers provide safe and healthy working conditions. C. the Golden Rule. A. the intended approach. A. not easily resolved. d. Federal regulations require at least 6 members: two scientists, two non-scientists, two members unaffiliated with the institution. On whom does the responsibility to maintain trust between researcher and participant fall? A. attending corporate responsibility seminars. Research subjects must be compensated. Which of the following statements is true of the Occupational Safety and Health Act? Participants who could potentially have an adverse reaction to the study were screened out of the study. Fred rose the top off the crate and began unpacking the new CDs. 6. What is the first sign that you may have made an unethical decision? B. enable responsible employee conduct. Ethics and law go hand in hand. All ethical behaviors are legal, and all unethical behaviors are illegal. Which of the following is NOT a factor in the ethical decision-making model? C. reading about why others were fired from the job. They are not liable for the research they approve and merely provide suggestions for ethical conduct. It explicitly stated the role doctors have in safeguarding patients as well as differentiated therapeutic from non-therapeutic clinical studies. For example, a client may ask the nurse about whether or not it is permissible ethically and legally to reject CPR at the end of life or to take pain medications even if it hastens their death. A. D. will be adversarial because seldom does either side believe in win-win situations. Active bribery is an offense committed by the official who receives the bribe. The notion that the financial system is complicated and difficult to understand often perpetuates these crimes. B. What group believe that only one thing is intrinsically good? B. strict penalties for illegal activities. The IRB has a special committee that oversees research involving animals. D. integrity, Which of the following terms describes someone who reports illegal or unethical behavior? Create more value for society. B. ethics must be taught in every business school around the globe. Which of the following best describes the Institutional Review Board? 1. D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. Which one of the statements about ethics is true? The program also helps initiate the work environment of employee participation which will help increase: In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on, Self-Regulation rather than regulation by government, specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior what are universal and absolute. Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? B. trust and cooperation. a. Miranda v. Arizona b. Escobedo v. Illinois c. Garrity v. New Jersey d. The statements can be used in court What statement best describes exoneration? C. How will it make me feel about myself? The Hum-dinger Corporation recently instituted a corporate ethics code. Is it legal? This practice is called ______. Congress must pass an ethics bill. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. c. Ethical and unethical behaviors are often in overlapping gray areas that sometimes depend on the context of the research. B. ethics must be taught in every business school around the globe. D. employee turnover. c. It explicitly stated the role researchers have in safeguarding patients as well as differentiated basic research studies from applied research studies. It allows researchers to explore research questions that examine change over time since often times animals used in research have shorter lifespans than humans. C. smaller A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. false. a. Which of the following is NOT a secondary stakeholder group? C. engaged in illegal behavior. c. Organizational factors. C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. A. can encourage employees to deceive customers. She is responsible for all bidding and awarding of contracts to suppliers. a. According to Adam Smith's version of capitalism, the values each individual must have to produce for the common good are propriety, prudence, reason, __________ and promoting the happiness of mankind. Researchers are no longer legally allowed to harm research participants. A. force us to make poor choices. C. Ponzi schemes are not illegal. D. integrity watchdog, A(n) ________-based ethics code defines corporate values; creates a supportive environment, and, stresses shared accountability among employees. c. The IACUC is an entity similar to the IRB that oversees animal research at specific institutions. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to:

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