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Ophelia couldnt see what was going on, her father and brother believe that Hamlet would use her, that he would take her virginity and throw it away because she could never be his wife. Close as far as possible of Act IV, Ophelia goes distraught and is discovered dead, from suffocating, this symbolizes the demise of the kingdom and can be viewed as the corruptness that happens all through the kingdom and symbolizes the contempt inside. The reactions she provides for Hamlet, bodes well, yet are excessively short and unimportant. Over all, your post cleared up some misconceptions for me and went in depth on a character I would have liked to discuss more in class. Many of the lines throughout her singing episodes also support your claim, as you aptly discuss. At the beginning of the play, Hamlet is visited by the ghost of his father. Ophelia seems to be much a more complex character the more that I read about her and I think she is underrated because of that. 20% Ophelia distributes flowers to Claudius, Gertrude, Laertes, and herself, each of which kind of flower has a symbolic meaning, and she remarks, "I would give you some violets, but they wither'd all when my father died" (4.5.197-198), which is a direct reference to Polonius. 21 20 May 2016. It is our responsibility to build a world that is not held down by social constructs like gender or class to prevent future deaths of those like Ophelia. She might be referring to Hamlet, possibly believing or imagining that he's dead, because she again seems to refer to her relationship with Hamlet with a somewhat bawdy song, "Tomorrow is Saint Valentine's day" (4.5.54), that implies intimate relations between them. I definitely feel that before Polonius dies she is effected by how Hamlet treats her, which the argument I made in my post. How do what these flowers symbolize relate to the characters and their actions? His madness. Her choice of songs seems to reveal two obsessions. Project Gutenberg. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Ophelias flowers, then, symbolize her many-faceted personality and desires, which have been stripped, squashed, and corrupted by societys expectations. I too wrote about Ophelia, however based it on her heartbreaking death. I wonder if her father didnt die would she have reacted to this accident in the same way? Great points! Ophelias madness is driven by the loss of the male influences in her life. The combination of her former lovers cruelty and her fathers death sends Ophelia into a fit of grief. Ophelia exists as a tragic character in Hamlet and one that is entirely pitiable because of unfortunate circumstances that she has been put through. Sam, Latest answer posted December 18, 2020 at 11:36:35 AM. Sam, Professional Writers that Guarantee an On-time Delivery. The play, The Tragedy of Hamlet The Prince of Denmark, follows the story of Hamlet shortly after his beloved fathers murder. Would she have been more proactive with trying to fight the current of the stream? Hamlet and Ophelia's first scene together, in act 3, scene 1, takes place in front of the eavesdropping Polonius and Claudius. Ophelias imaginary flowers tie in with the thematic representation of womens issues throughout the play: Ophelia has had to change so much to survive in the world of men that shes literally driven herself mad. Dont have an account? I do think that she is a tragic character in this play, and I do think that it is in a pitiable way, because of the events that she has gone through. (2007): 111-135. Ofelias madness seems a little more delicate and sudden. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! It is essentially understood through a collective experience rather than a concrete definition. Teachers and parents! You are right though, her character exists as a tragic character, unfortunately so because her character is so interesting. He has no obvious reason to fake insanity, and Horatio, at least, seems to think that Hamlet is already behaving strangely: he describes Hamlets words as wild and whirling (I.v.132). PDF downloads of all 1725 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. She is used as a ploy by her father to test Hamlets maddness. 100% Customized to Your Need with Expert Writers A professional writer will make a clear, mistake-free paper for you! Later, when Polonius uses her as bait to spy on Hamlet for King Claudius, she does exactly what shes told. Ophelia is extremely controlled by her father Polonius. However, rue was also used as a way to induce abortion: as Shakespeare never met a pun he didn't like, there is reason to suspect she may be planning to use the rue to try to end a pregnancy. Want 100 or more? As long as shes unmarried, she lives by her fathers rules. If you fit this description, you can use our free essay samples to generate ideas, get inspired and figure out a title or outline for your paper. There are many different things that contribute to Ophelias death, and I like that you put it all out there. You can also use our tools to come up with interesting topics and points to argue in your 16 students ordered this very topic and got original papers. Free trial is available to new customers only. Ophelia's mournful words indicate her sadness at the prince's downfall, and they also foreshadow her own descent into madness. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Women in Madness: Ophelia and Lady Macbeth. Hamlet learns that Claudius, his stepfather and uncle, poisoned his brother and the ghost of his father wants his death to be avenged. By Cock they are to blame The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. ", Latest answer posted November 13, 2020 at 12:50:56 PM. By continuing well assume you board with our cookie policy. When the Ghost tells Hamlet about Claudiuss murder, Hamlet responds strangely: he tells his friend Horatio and the watchman Marcellus that he is going to pretend to be mad. Whether she is pregnant or not, the songs strongly suggest that Hamlet has slept with her. In act 4, scene 5 of Hamlet, in her insanity, Ophelia speaks freely through song. Students who find it difficult to write detailed essays. Hamlet suffers from Borderline Personality disorder, as there are three places where he plays mad to great affect. Hamlet accidentally kills Polonius, and Claudius sends Hamlet to England, where, unbeknownst to Hamlet, Claudius intends to have Hamlet executed. Hamlets antic disposition is one of the plays great mysteries. As the play continues, Hamlet behaves more and more eccentrically, and neither the audience nor Hamlets other characters can be certain whether Hamlet is pretending or not. Essentially, Ophelia has no control over her body, her relationships, or her choices, eventually, Ophelia snaps just like a lot of people who spend their lives obeying other people without having any personal thoughts or actions. She has just returned from a date with Mitch and their conversation [], When looking at A Streetcar Named Desire a tragedy, after all it is traditionally required that there should be a selected antagonist, a villain so to speak. Hamlet says this to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. I can help you save hours on your homework. (https://digitalcommons.denison.edu/articulate/vol1/iss1/6/), Gates, S. (2008). Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Ophelia begins passing out invisible, Ophelia has drowned in nearby brook. He also becomes quite melancholic over the death and murder of his father and begins to question life as a result. What is the Significance of Ophelias Madness? body. Close as far as possible of Act IV, Ophelia goes distraught and is discovered dead, from suffocating, this symbolizes the demise of the kingdom and can be viewed as the corruptness that happens all through the kingdom and symbolizes the contempt inside. What are they? Why does Hamlet tell Ophelia to go "to a nunnery," and what does he give as his reason? Ophelias madness is overtaking her so much so that she does not even recognize whom she is talking to like her brother, Laertes. Remember: This is just a sample from a fellow student. Ophelia seems to act in a way that implies her words carry intentional meaning, and so those around her seek to rearrange (i.e., "botch") the words in order to make some sense of them. This madness, in the end, led Ophelia to commit suicide as she had nothing to live for without the men in her life who bestowed her sense of identity upon her. Did Gertrude have an affair with Claudius before he killed Hamlets father? On Ophelias Madness. (IV.v.) For instance, Hamlet is unable to act as Claudius takes his rights to the throne though Hamlet is the rightful heir. Which also shows how she was actually deflowered, giving flowers away. This causes him to display erratic behavior, indicating that he has become mad with his desire to avenge his fathers death. And it's too much for Ophelia. It is interesting to me that you believe her suicide is due to both her fathers death AND her complex relationship with Hamlet. C. Neely identifies these symptoms in Ophelia's behavior. The fleeing from marraige, I thought was caused do to a lack of purity in Ophelia. She is the prototypical victim of hysteria. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. Ophelia is sexually repressed, and she becomes weak in the absence of love. The audience immediately [], The protagonist of A Streetcar Named Desire, Blanche Dubois, is a fallen southern Belle whose troubled life results in the deterioration of her mental health. I wonder which had more an effect? Among the many questions that Hamlet raises, lies the subject of whether or not Hamlet actually becomes [], By the time she speaks her famous closing line about depending on the kindness of strangers, it has become apparent that the ability of Blanche DuBois to survive in a world of menand not just animalistic throwbacks like Stanley [], "A Streetcar Named Desire" is a story of damaged people. And when he's not himself does wrong Laertes, Being crushed from the death of her dad, Ophelia understands that she has nobody in her life any longer. In addition to his path of revenge Hamlet also deals with conflicting emotions towards a woman named Ophelia. Ophelia's relationships with these men restrict her agency and eventually lead to her death. Almost certainly, Ophelia has focused upon Hamlets contemptible pledge breaking to such an extent that in not requiring her adoration, Hamlet has made both her extremely upset and her poor personality. Seeing a ghost could indicate that he is already mad. Ophelias songs show her slipping into further madness with a lot of bizarre sexually-laced lyrics and while reading this portion of the play I just felt bad for her. Accessed 1 May 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. The line shortly after is, You promised me to wed which might claim Hamlet to be a cause of her deteriorating mental state (Shakespeare IV 62-64). Well written! Of course, if she were to marry, shed then have to live by her husbands rules. I never picked up on those lines of her song in relation to Hamlet breaking his promise of marrying her. Instant downloads of all 1725 LitChart PDFs Madness can be an infectious disease that has the ability to spread like a viral disease, if it's not removed from the root of the problem. You can also use our tools to come up with interesting topics and points to argue in your Chapman, Alison A. Hamlet accidentally murders Polonius during his first attempt to kill Claudius which leads to Ophelia to become mad herself. The hugeness of Ophelia's frenzy is to connote her losing two of the most significant men throughout her life, Polonius and Hamlet. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! You can find a skilled professional who can write any paper for you. He keeps going, too. 'Tis told me, he hath very oft of lateGiven private time to you, and you yourselfHave of your audience been most free and bounteous (1.3.9799). | I think your suggestion that Ophelias madness is also the consequential result of her failed relationship with Hamlet is totally credible.

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