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tchaikovsky piano concerto 1 original version

    tchaikovsky piano concerto 1 original version

    *#40860 - 0.52MB, 6 pp. 4 0.0/10 It was revised in the summer of 1879 and again in December 1888. 10 He first approached Nikolay Rubinstein, a pianist and the director of the . History. Investigate the qualities of Debussy's music that connect it to French art and poetry as well as to the sensuality of the French language. In 1958, Van Cliburn arrived in Moscow to participate in the inaugural International Tchaikovsky Competition. Tags: Laurie Shulman. 8 Plusieurs des grands concertos pour piano et orchestre, tels ceux de Chopin , Schumann , Liszt . 4 Lucas-coelho (2021/9/28), 2. . 10 *#720878 - 24.94MB - 20:19 - 10 FRAGER Malcolm live Tchaikovsky Piano Concerto 1, original version, April 1983, Grand Rapids Symphony, Semyon Bychkov, conductor. This album won the 1st Classical Grammy Award, and it's the 1st classical album to go platinum. 00132292 is the version for one piano. 2 [5] Brown writes, "This occasion has become one of the most notorious incidents in the composer's biography. The piece is also available in other Urtext National Editions. 6 If you knew how stupid and intolerable is the situation of a man who cooks and sets before a friend a meal, which he proceeds to eat in silence! 0.0/10 6 Notable performances during his lifetime include: The concerto was published by Pyotr Jurgenson in 1875 (orchestral parts in October; the arrangement for two pianos in May). 's judgment, not disputing it in the least but just softening that which His Excellency had expressed with too little ceremony. 4 Research by pianist Kirill Gerstein has revealed that the standardly performed version of Tchaikovsky's First Piano Concerto differs substantially from what the composer actually wrote. "Selecting folkloristic material," Maes writes, "went hand in hand with planning the large-scale structure of the work. He wrote some of the most popular concert and theatrical music in the current classical repertoire, including the ballets Swan Lake and The Nutcracker, the 1812 Overture, his . 1 in B-Flat Minor, Op. 6 2 8 (-) - V/67/V - 43 - MP3 - Lucas-coelho, 3. *#718682 - 25.46MB - 19:16 - Afp0815 (2023/1/28), Complete Score 0.0/10 4 0.0/10 6 He can be identified as Jean-Batiste-Edouard Montaubry (1824-1883) [25]. 6 It has not been precisely established when the sketches were completed, but "this week" ended on 22 December/3 January (Sunday), and bearing in mind that the arrangement for two pianos was finished on 21 December 1874/2 January 1875 (according to the manuscript), it might be concluded that the sketches for the concerto were completed on the journey back from Kiev, i.e. Tchaikovsky combines drama and sentiment with dazzling technique to produce a showpiece that is a classic of its kind. Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. The Piano Concerto No. *#40853 - 0.75MB, 8 pp. 6 0.0/10 Share. [1] It was revised in 1879 and in 1888. 23, was composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky between November 1874 and February 1875. - Mveszpremi (2018/3/20), Complete Score Allegro con fuoco 0.0/10 After a bridge section, two cellos return with the theme in D major and the oboe continues it. 23 displays such brilliance, and is such a remarkable achievement among your musical works, that you have without doubt enriched the world of music as never before. Tracks 1-3 originally released as Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky / Van Cliburn, Kiril Kondrashin - Concerto No. 6 Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso Allegro con spirito (EU) Allegro con fuoco. [3] But in his Tchaikovsky biography, David Brown writes that the work was never dedicated to Rubinstein. 8 - 4 0.0/10 [12] Lang previously performed the first movement with the Boston Symphony Orchestra in March 1883, conducted by Georg Henschel, in a concert in Fitchburg, Massachusetts. 0.0/10 4 8 The oboe continues the theme, this time resolving it to the tonic (D major) and setting up a brief coda which finishes ppp on another plagal cadence. Lucas-coelho (2021/7/23), 2. By entering your details, you are agreeing to our terms and conditions and privacy policy. The American pianist Malcolm Frager unearthed and performed the original version of the concerto.[21][when? A new edition "reviewed and corrected by the author" was published in late 1889 by Daniel Rahter in Hamburg, simultaneously with a "3e dition, revue et corrige" by Jurgenson in Moscow. The concerto is scored for solo piano and an orchestra comprising 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets (in B-flat), 2 bassoons + 4 horns (in F), 2 trumpets (in F), 3 trombones + 3 timpani + violins I, violins II, violas, cellos, and double basses. 4 Prludes - Book 1:3. An urgent buildup leads to a sudden crash with F major octaves as a transition point to the last B major melody played along with the orchestra, and it fuses into a dramatic and extended climactic episode, gradually building to a dominant prolongation. 2 0.0/10 8 Claire Jackson explains how this king of the concert hall triumphed despite its inauspicious start in life, and presents the best recordings of Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso [part 1] [15] The work fared much better at its performance in New York City on November 22, under Leopold Damrosch.[16]. The piano does feel a little tinny towards the end of the movement, but not enough to distract from an otherwise triumphant account. 10 4 These were probably the changes of which Tchaikovsky informed Hans von Blow in December 1875, and Edward Dannreuther in March 1876 [12]. (-)- V/V*/V* - 13122 - Feldmahler, Complete Score It was long thought that Tchaikovsky initially dedicated the work to Nikolai Rubinstein, and Michael Steinberg writes that Rubinstein's name is crossed off the autograph score. "[6] Three years later, Tchaikovsky shared what happened with his patroness, Nadezhda von Meck: I played the first movement. 2 2 The style was inspired by Mozart, Tchaikovsky's role model, and makes it clear that Tchaikovsky admired the Classical style very much. 4 89) [view] and two-piano arrangement (. 2 8 *#40852 - 0.94MB, 11 pp. 8 0.0/10 0.0/10 Roger Williams, Tchaikovsky - That's Why The Moon Was Smiling. Tchaikovsky - Piano Concerto No. On 8/20 July, in a letter to Pyotr Jurgenson, Tchaikovsky asked him to send Hans von Blow in London the full score and parts of the concerto before 1/13 September, since at around that date Blow was leaving for a concert tour of America [10]. Instrumentation: solo piano, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, timpani, and strings. November 21]1875, with Sergei Taneyev as soloist. The Concerto, which was revised several times by Tchaikovsky (the 1888 version is the most commonly played), has gone on to become one of the most popular works in the piano repertoire and is a staple in competition finals. Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra, Vasily Petrenko. Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso Allegro con spirito (EU) Andatino semplice (EU) Beatrice Ranas flawless performance of the work at the Montreal International Music Competition in 2011 won her first prize; her follow-up performance in 2014 at the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition led to a Warner Classics recording with Antonio Pappano and the Orchestra dellAccademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia that was a strong contender for this category. Not only one of the top 10 works by Tchaikovsky, this is undeniably one of the world's favourite piano concertos too, having been performed by most (if not . 2, Relaxing piano music: the most soothing pieces in classical music. Journalist Claire Jackson regularly writes for BBC Music Magazine and Opera Now, and the Big Issue. So, the first movement of this piano concerto uses Sonata form, expect its much more drawn out compared to Beethoven. - BAND Orchestra 1 Original PIANO 2 pianos 4 hands (duet) 2 Piano solo 1 OBOE Flute, Oboe and Clarinet in Bb 2 ORGAN - ORGAO Organ solo 1 GUITAR . 4 6 6 8 2 2 Brown also identifies a four-note musical phrase ciphered from Tchaikovsky's own name and a three-note phrase likewise taken from the name of soprano Dsire Artt, to whom the composer had been engaged some years before. - 0.0/10 I stood up and asked, "Well?" 4 Andantino semplice 3. On 1/13 November 1875, the concerto was performed in Saint Petersburg at the first symphony concert of the Russian Musical Society, pianist Gustav Kross (conducted by Eduard Npravnk), and on 21 November/3 December in Moscow, played by Sergey Taneyev (conducted by Nikolay Rubinstein) at the third Russian Musical Society symphony concert. The first performance of the original version took place on October 25, 1875, in Boston, conducted by Benjamin Johnson Lang with Blow as soloist. 4 The Seasons, Opus 37a March - Song of the Lark Original Mix. 2 In G, Op. It was indiscriminate, determined censure, delivered in such a way as to wound me to the quick. Politics; Foreign Affairs; Multicultural Community; Defense 10 (-)- V/V/V - 389 - Mveszpremi, PDF scanned by US-R The gorgeous, but meandering, development may have been what Rubinstein objected to in that unsuccessful preview; the subtle evolution against sudden changes in texture was unusual for the period. The program includes two additional works written more than a century apart: Samuel Coleridge-Taylor's Petite Suite de Concert and Wynton Marsalis' Tuba Concerto 2 - *#40858 - 0.73MB, 8 pp. 8 1 Martha Argerich ORIGINAL AUDIO vs AST 360audio edit 2023 (test) 2 It's remarkable that all the blind singers in the Ukraine play one and the same folk-melody endlessly. *#40856 - 0.57MB, 6 pp. If I might be permitted to make another observation: the great effect of the finale is diminished if the triumphal 2nd motif, before the last Stretta is to be played Molto meno mosso. Taking inspiration from Liszt, Tchaikovsky finishes with a fast chromatic ascent, split between alternate hands a pianistic tour de force that never fails to raise a smile. Mixed Ensemble. Based on Tchaikovsky's conducting score from his last public concert, the new critical urtext edition was published in 2015 by the Tchaikovsky Museum in Klin, tying in with Tchaikovsky's 175th anniversary and marking 140 years since the concerto's world premiere in Boston in 1875. Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso [part 2] Watch also the great YouTub. You can unsubscribe at any time. 2 in G major, Op. (-)- V/V/V - 9449 - Ottaviano, PDF scanned by Unknown Marthas Argerichs third recording of the concerto, with the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra and Claudio Abbado in 1994, has the edge on her previous version with Kirill Kondrashin. 10 1 in B minor, Op. 6 10 1. 23. . 10 8 1 in B-flat minor the way the composer originally intended at the Grant Park Music Festival on August 12, 2016. (-)- V/V*/V* - 9961 - Feldmahler, 3. 1. The excitement is cut short by a deceptive cadence. 10 Jaap van Zweden conducts Russian masters. 0.0/10 First version. [30], Maes adds that all the themes are tied together by a strong motivic link. 8 I fortified myself with patience and played through to the end. Then a torrent poured from Nikolay Grigoryevich's mouth, gentle at first, then more and more growing into the sound of a Jupiter Tonans. 6 *#735501 - 14.03MB - 6:08 - Tchaikovsky revised the concerto three times, the last in 1888, which is the version usually played. (-)- V/V/V - 1744 - Morel, Complete Score - 2 The conductor was Rubinstein, the man who had comprehensively criticised the work less than a year earlier. 4 But before that integration, the declamatory piano part set over soaring strings in the grand introduction rouses even the most fatigued listener. 4 1 (Arranged by P. A. Grainger)P. I. Tchaikovsky - Piano Concerto No. 4 None of the revisions made after 1879, except for the cut in the finale, were taken into account, on the grounds that "they cannot be proved to originate from Tchaikovsky himself" [20]. The autograph full score carries a dedication to Sergey Taneyev, whose name was later struck out by the author and replaced by that of Hans von Blow (18301894). One wrote that the piece was "hardly destined ..to become classical". The Russian premiere took place on November 13[O.S. 0.0/10 - In a word, a disinterested person in the room might have thought I was a maniac, a talented, senseless hack who had come to submit his rubbish to an eminent musician. [14] George Whitefield Chadwick, who was in the audience, recalled in a memoir years later: "They had not rehearsed much and the trombones got in wrong in the 'tutti' in the middle of the first movement, whereupon Blow sang out in a perfectly audible voice, The brass may go to hell". 10 23, was composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky between November 1874 and February 1875. Enfant prodige du piano, elle a apport l'interprtation du rpertoire romantique et moderne un souffle nouveau qui l'a propulse rapidement sur le devant de la scne internationale. 0.0/10 From 2021 to 2022, it served as the sporting anthem of the Russian Olympic Committee as a substitute of the country's actual national anthem as a result of the doping scandal that prohibits the use of its national symbols. Tchaikovsky at some emotional cost stood by his work, which was premiered not by Rubinstein, but by Hans von Blow, who performed it with a freelance orchestra under Benjamin Johnson Lang in Boston on 25 October 1875. Recommended. 10 4 Brown suggests that Rubinstein's comments may have deeply shaken Tchaikovsky, though he did not change the work and finished orchestrating it the following month, and that his confidence in the piece may have been so shaken that he wanted the public to hear it in a place where he would not have to personally endure any humiliation if it did not fare well. 4 0.0/10 8 10 (-)- V/V*/V* - 52974 - Feldmahler, PDF scanned by Unknown The A theme, in B minor, is march-like and upbeat. Horowitz; . 0.0/10 Emil Gilels made a handful of recordings of the Concerto and Martha Argerich has so far released three. The flute's opening four notes are AEFA, while each other statement of this motif in the remainder of the movement substitutes the F for a (higher) B. The original performance was well-received, but the tragic ending of the symphony left many audience members unsettled. *#40857 - 0.25MB, 3 pp. - *#140994 - 6.06MB, 88 pp. 2 Piano Concerto No.1 - Op. 2, it was written before what is known as Concerto No. Fascinating is the earlier premonition of the great love theme and the way Tchaikovsky . Rubinstein was amassing his storm, and Hubert was waiting to see what would happen, and that there would be a reason for joining one side or the other. 25 October]) was a Russian composer of the Romantic era. 23: II. 0.0/10 It turned out that my concerto was worthless and unplayable; passages were so fragmented, so clumsy, so badly written that they were beyond rescue; the work itself was bad, vulgar; in places I had stolen from other composers; only two or three pages were worth preserving; the rest must be thrown away or completely rewritten. (-)- V/V/V - 39 - Afp0815, PDF scanned by afp0815 0.0/10 Theres no messing about with the big tunes, those early chords are perfectly placed, the second movement is subtle and luxurious, and the final Allegro is spun like silk. Then the melodies from the B theme are heard in B major. 10 The concerto is composed between November 1874 and February 1875. 2: Scores Autographs 10 Piano Concerto No. 0.0/10 . 6 November 1893 [O.S. Finalmente!" 8. March 1], 1878, Nikolai Rubenstein, who had initially rejected the piece before coming to see its value, finally performed the concerto as the pianist in Moscow, with Eduard Langer conducting. There is such unsurpassed originality, such nobility, such strength, and there are so many arresting moments throughout this unique conception; there is such a maturity of form, such styleits design and execution, with such consonant harmonies, that I could weary you by listing all the memorable moments which caused me to thank the authornot to mention the pleasure from performing it all. (-)- V/V/V - 7825 - Generoso, PDF scanned by Unknown According to Nikolay Kashkin and Modest Tchaikovsky, it was Tchaikovsky's original intention to dedicate the concerto to the "colossal virtuoso force" of Nikolay Rubinstein, but the composer's feelings were wounded so deeply [by Rubinstein's criticism] that Tchaikovsky subsequently changed his mind. For the recording, Gerstein was granted special pre-publication access to the new urtext edition. Ottaviano (2009/10/8), 12 more: Oboe 1, 2 Clarinet 1, 2 (B) Bassoon 1, 2 Horn 1, 2, 3, 4 (F) Trumpet 1, 2 (F) Trombone 1, 2, 3 (tenor, bass clefs) Timpani Violins I Violins II Violas Cellos Basses, Oboe 1, 2 Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso [part 1] 1. The work is scored for two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets in B, two bassoons, four horns in F, two trumpets in F, three trombones (two tenor, one bass), timpani, solo piano, and strings. Further small revisions were undertaken for a new edition published in 1890. 6 6 In anticipation of the performance, he visited WFMT to explain the difference between the version that is most well-known . 8 8 *#707965 - 29.21MB - 21:10 - 146 votes. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, First International Tchaikovsky Competition, Van Cliburn International Piano Competition, Steven Ledbetter, notes for Colorado Symphony Orchestra, All Music; Rogert Dettmer biography of Malcolm Frager, "Tchaikovsky Selection To Replace Banned Russian Anthem At Tokyo, Beijing Olympics", "WADA lawyer defends lack of blanket ban on Russia", "Russia Confirms It Will Appeal 4-Year Olympic Ban", "Russia can't use its name and flag at the next 2 Olympics", "Brahms / Tchaikovsky: Piano Concertos (Horowitz) (19401941)", "STOP PRESS: a different mistake but a more convincing solution in Tchaikovsky's concerto", "Piano Concerto No. 10 The full score was not published until four years later, in August 1879, when it included revisions to the piano part in the first movement, thereby comprising the second version of the concerto. She is also a former editor of International Piano (2011-15) and Muso (2008-11), an alternative classical music magazine that was distributed throughout conservatoires in the UK and the US. Yet the sentimentality is leavened by a thrilling finale complete with a blistering keyboard ascent. 10 The Piano Concerto No. *#01174 - 0.83MB, 16 pp. 1, Op.23 - Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. 1 in B minor, Op. The chief thing I can't reproduce is the tone in which all this was uttered. 10 6 However, a closer analysis shows that the themes of the three movements are subtly linked. 8 The punchy brass and striking chords that open the first movement of Tchaikovsky's First Piano Concerto provide one of the most memorable passages in classical music (as the RPO knew well when choosing it to open its Hooked On Classics single in 1981). The opening melody comprises the most important motivic core elements for the entire work, something that is not immediately obvious, owing to its lyric quality. 6 November 1]1875[17] in Saint Petersburg, with the Russian pianist Gustav Kross and the Czech conductor Eduard Npravnk. Feldmahler (2006/3/06), 1. [4] Tchaikovsky did hope that Rubinstein would perform the work at one of the 1875 concerts of the Russian Musical Society in Moscow. *#516201 - 24.49MB, 68 pp. 2 Lang appeared as soloist in a complete performance of the concerto with the Boston Symphony Orchestra on February 20, 1885, under Wilhelm Gericke. By the time he played the Concerto in the final (with the Moscow Radio Symphony under Kirill Kondrashin), he had become known affectionately as Vanyusha or Vanyitschka. 6 8 10 Season 48 Episode 4 | 54m 5s |. "[9] Second, he mentioned "outside influences and unevenness of invention but it must be conceded that the music is uneven and that [it] would, like all works, seem the more uneven on a first hearing before its style had been properly understood. Listen to Tchaikovsky, Piano Concertos No. 8 - The first performance of the concerto took place on 13/25 October 1875 at the Music Hall in Boston, played by Hans von Blow (conductor Benjamin Johnson Lang), who included it in his programme "at the first venue", hoping to repay the "compliment and trust" which the composer had shown by dedicating the concerto to him [15]. Andantino semplice Page visited 452,555 times Powered by MediaWiki 23, was composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky between November 1874 and February 1875. *#718683 - 9.41MB - 7:10 - 2 4 Those who know the original 1869 version of the Romeo and Juliet Fantasy Overture will be aware that it's another example of how much more interesting, though not necessarily better, a composer's first thoughts can be. The piano part in the full score was inserted by a copyist, and there are numerous alterations by Tchaikovsky and others. In the return, the piano makes the first, now ornamented, statement of the theme. The A section ends with the piano holding a high F major chord, pianissimo. 1 has beenpublished and performed in a version containing numerousunauthorized posthumously added editorial alterations. This is the first recording using the new scholarly editionby the Tchaikovsky Archive and Museum in Moscow of thePiano Concerto's 1879 version - the version approved . 1 in B Flat Minor, Op. 10 Intermezzo. In Blow's letter of reply on 1/13 January 1876, we read: "Why did you write that you want to make changes to your concerto? 0.0/10 8 3 in D Minor, Op. *#26915 - 0.64MB, 7 pp. The sleeve artwork has been restored from original photographs, and the . 1 in B-flat Minor, Op. What is the longest piece of piano music? 88, No. [33], The second movement, in D major, is in 68 time. More from Tchaikovsky: . Pianist Kirill Gerstein performed Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. Tracklist: 1. 6 I left the room without a word and went upstairs. RCA Victor Symphony Orchestra/Kirill Kondrashin. Tchaikovsky - Digital Tchaikovsky Electronic Version. (-)- V/V/V - 4815 - Ottaviano, Horn 1, 2, 3, 4 (F) Above all I did not want sentence on the artistic aspect. It is one of the most popular of Tchaikovsky's compositions and among the best known of all piano concerti.[2]. As for Rubinstein, he made a U-turn on his denouncement, and possibly to show that there were no hard feelings Tchaikovsky continued to dedicate compositions to the Russian virtuoso, including his Second Piano Concerto. The sound quality of this CD is superb! 0.0/10 B major is restored in the coda, when the orchestra reenters with the second subject group's second theme; the tension then gradually builds, leading to a triumphant conclusion, ending with a plagal cadence. This copy bears your name and your notes, and it was somehow given to Rahter by Blumenfeld it must be returned to Rahter, but meanwhile I must ask you to review it once more. 1, in B-flat minor, Opus 23 (TH 55; W 53), was composed between November 1874 and February 1875, and revised in 1879 and 1889. Siloti took what sounded like a triple concerto (a concerto for violin, cello, and piano) and turned it into a concerto for piano and orchestra. Today we enthusiastically take Tchaikovsky's side. A fantastic example of sonata allegro form is the first movement from Beethoven's 5th symphony, which you most likely heard. 3 (Mono Version)Concerto pour piano No. [citation needed]. Hans von Blow (piano), Benjamin Johnson Lang (conductor) 1884-11-29 B St. Petersburg, Russian Musical Society. *#720879 - 7.91MB - 6:15 - 2 However, the Theme is not Rococo in origin, but actually an original theme in the Rococo style. *#516354 - 5.18MB, 97 pp. 0.0/10 It has, moreover, been a long-enduring habit for Russians, concerned about the role of their creative work, to introduce the concept of "correctness" as a major aesthetic consideration, hence to submit to direction and criticism in a way unfamiliar in the West, from Balakirev and Stasov organizing Tchaikovsky's works according to plans of their own, to, in our own day, official intervention and the willingness of even major composers to pay attention to it. 4 0.0/10 90) [view] of the concerto are now preserved in the Russian National Museum of Music in Moscow. - - 8 2 6 (-) - V/63/V - 2659 - MP3 - Vangi, 1. In a word, this true gem shall earn you the gratitude of all pianists" [9]. (-)- V/V/V - 6400 - Ottaviano, Violas 1: a guide to his famous piano masterpiece and its best recordings, Journalist and Critic, BBC Music Magazine. The Piano Concerto No. The fragmented notes of the middle section are beautifully clear, as is the rumbling lower-octave section (in some recordings the phrase seems to disappear off an edge). - 0.0/10 Various other slight simplifications were also incorporated into the published 1879 version. Andatino semplice Prestissimo (EU) I am no longer a boy trying his hand at composition, and I no longer need lessons from anyone, especially when they are delivered so harshly and unfriendlily. The snub stung Tchaikovsky, who conveyed the details of this disastrous read-though in a letter he wrote some three years after the incident. 0.0/10 6 Skill : Applaud : Comment 1. Piano Concerto No.1 In B Flat Minor, Op.23:3. A recent recording of it returns to the original version, but we usually hear the revised one. The theme in the third movement is also based on a Ukrainian song, this time derived from one of the tunes collected by Balakirev that Tchaikovsky had then arranged for piano duet. Instead of the national anthem of Russia, a fragment of the concerto was used as the "Anthem of Team Russia" when athletes competing under the banner were awarded a gold medal. Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso (EU) 7. In 1880, Tchaikovsky decided to dedicate his Second Piano Concerto to Nikolay Rubinstein, for his "magnificent" playing of the First Concerto [21]. 1 entered the world sounds a warning to all composers to ignore those fickle critics. 10 The concerto follows the traditional form of three movements: A standard performance lasts between 30 and 36 minutes, the majority of which is taken up by the first movement. In the finale, I have now altered der verfluchte Stelle [13]; I think it will be shorter and better; mainly because where previously there had been the strange rhythmic motif: this aberration has now been eliminated. 8 (-) - V/67/V - 876 - MP3 - Lucas-coelho, MP3 file (audio)

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