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It's a perfect example of Verdura creating extra special pieces for his friend, Everett says. [Note: the addition is incorrect in the total in the original document, the actual total is 3, 270,793 rubles 50 k.], Please send your comments on this page and the Time Machine to boba@pallasweb.com. " with big pearl, turquoise and trinkets150 32. "I'm very fortunate because I love to wear a brooch," Everett says. " with almandin stones5,000 15. " According to some historians, Reed was a Kremlin agent and, according to other accounts, he was a double agent. Change). Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The most fabulous engagement present was a sautoir of pearls from her future father-in-law, Tsar Alexander III, hand-crafted by Faberge and worth 250,000 roubles (Alexander Bokhanov, The Romanovs, Love Power and Tragedy, 72). Like bullet-proof vests, this jewel-encrusted clothing had protected them from the bullets. Small silver icons, 5-, TOTAL according to our expert's appraisal 3, 270, 693 rubles, 50 kSigned by Appraisers Zverev and Borovskikh, Officials ECD 8th Department. She was also the aunt of the last Russian Emperor Nicholas II. A gold chain with Father Superior's Cross100 154. "Families don't tend to hold on to things as long these days.". The few still-existing costumes of other ball guests gave me an idea of how they could have looked 1903," Shirnina said. He produced four yellowish diamonds from the lining of his waistcoat which were about the size of a little finger, Aino recalled. That's my favourite, I love it.". This brooch is one of four jewels that appears in a 1922 volume called The Russian Diamond Fund, recently uncovered in the rare-book room of the U.S. Geological Survey Library in Reston, Va. These must have remained on Alexandras wrist then, until the very end when she wrote her final entry for 16 July 1918 and closed with the words that never found any continuance: 10 to bed 15 degrees of heat They must similarly have been worn by her when preparing what she called medicines when the jewels she and her daughters owned were hand sewn into their corsets for safekeeping against which horrifyingly, the bullets appear to have ricocheted. The officials in charge of the exhibition declined to comment for this story. 6. Some found new owners abroad or lost without a trace. Baroness Buxhoeveden remembered: This little book was one of the tragic mementoes found in the house at Ekaterinburg. Silver panagia with gems100 145. Hairpins with diamonds and pearls, 220,000 11. The Swedes handed over the pillowcases to the descendants of Maria Pavlovna, who put them up for auction. "And there's no markings on the outside, there's no spine label or anything like that," he says. "If you think of the movie All About Eve, with Bette Davis, just imagine that world that's the sort of mid-century, theatrical world that they lived in," Everett says. The Orlov Diamond is a 189-carat stone that was famously stolen from the eye of a statue of a Hindu deity in southern India and that's only one of the stories behind the collection. Diamond pins for headdress, 2u001du001d7,000. Today it is locked in the Diamond Fund collection, but it is not on show to the public because it is simply too valuable. Made in 1842 by court jeweller Carl Bolin for Alexandra Feodorovna, the wife of Nicholas I, it was a favorite piece of Empress of Russia Marie Feodorovna, a Danish princess married to Tsar Alexander III of Russia. The Grand Duchess didnt have time to tell her relatives about the cache before she died and two pillowcases containing about 60 items of jewelry - Faberg cigarette cases, gold cufflinks adorned with precious stones and other items - were only discovered in the archives of the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 2009. This needle box, used by the immediate Romanov family, holds the Collective Power of all of the Romanov Jewels. Some items, mainly ladies jewelry, were divided up into small pieces and sold discreetly. After the February Revolution, the Grand Duchess and her children (her husband had died a long time before, in 1909) left for Kislovodsk, having instructed the diplomat to find her jewels. Back in 1921, after thefts were discovered, three appraisers were shot, while many were imprisoned. Photographs are in some cases, the best way to see the kind of jewellery Alexandra was wearing as a child; we can see a sort of memorial locket in the photographs made of Alexandra after the death of her mother, Grand Duchess Alice of Hesse. An experienced locksmith easily, without a key, opened an unpretentious, very bad lock. Created by court jeweler George Friedrich Eckart and diamond craftsman Jeremiah Posier in just two months for Catherine II, the crown is decorated with 4,936 diamonds (2,858 carats), 75 large Indian matte pearls, and a 398.72-carat spinel. The Hillwood boasts the largest collection of Russian imperial art outside of Russia. Anastasia's sister Tatiana tried to escape . What happened after tsar Nicholas died? There were no inventories found among the jewels.. Published by Yale University Press in 2009, Click HERE or on the photo above, to order your copy of RUSSIAS TREASURE OF DIAMONDS AND PRECIOUS STONES, available from AMAZON in hard cover and paperback editions. "Dressed in workman's clothes, Stopford was sent to secretly collect the jewels from the Grand Duchess's home, the as yet un-pillaged 360-room Vladimir Palace on the prestigious Neva embankment. They buried them after covering them in acid. Poignantly, like the bracelets which she could never take off and the bracelets belonging to the imperial children, the engagement ring of Tsar Nicholas II could also not be removed when the Commandant, Yurovsky, demanded to see the jewels that the Russian Imperial Family had on, in Ipatiev House at Ekaterinburg. Igorevskaya Icon of the Mother of God. with amethyst55 128. " . Watch in bracelet with diamonds, rusty200 53. with a moonstone in form of a heart with small diamonds175 100. It is much too beautiful for me! So too was her half-brother, Dmitri, who in 1916 was one of the conspirators in the murder of Grigori Rasputin, who had found favour with Empress Alexandra in treating her son Alexei's haemophilia. Trinket - fascist symbol2 71. " Urals OGPU Operations Plenipotentiary Maksevitch and Borodin. Cut blue aquamarine, ellipsoid300 120. In 1920, Francis Meynell, a director of the Daily Herald, sent pearls and diamonds belonging to the Tsars family, which he had received from the Bolsheviks in Sweden to Britain. "First I looked for real costumes from the ball today, some of them are in museums like the Hermitage Museum.". The choker has often been worn by the Queens daughter Anne for special occasions like the 2011 gala held the night before Prince Williams wedding. Its estimate is $30,000- $45,000 AUD. Posted on October 9, 2020 by Paul Gilbert, PHOTO: the Russian Crown Jewels, confiscated by the Bolsheviks. Brooch of gems with diamonds2,000 86. " King Willem-Alexander to attend 125th anniversary of The Hague Conference on Private International Law, The Queen is hiring a kitchen porter at Buckingham Palace, Tsarevich Nicholas had visited England as a guest of Queen Victoria, The Greek Royal Family's special relationship with the other royal houses of Europe, New details of King Constantine's funeral announced, King Constantine will be judged ''fairly and strictly'' by history says Greek Prime Minister, Flags at half mast in Copenhagen as Queen Margrethe expresses ''deep sadness'' at death of Constantine II, The Queen watches on with pride as Lady Louise drives Prince Philips carriages at Windsor Horse Show, An annus horribilis in Monaco? A regular element of the imperial bridal look, the triangular diadem in the Empire-style is formed by diamonds of different cuts and sizes. with image of flag3 117. of beryl with diamonds150 98. " Even the tiny book of their telegraphs in cypher at the time of their engagement had come with them to the Ipatiev House. Pendant with gold chain and 4 small hanging balls200 47. "Several of the pictures at the very front of the album are the iconic, known products that you would think of for the Russian Crown Jewels, including the Orlov Diamond in the scepter, and the grand crown, which has the huge stone at the top," he says. THE ROMANOV JEWELLEY MYSTERY. A collection of jewels belonging to a Romanov princess, who was related to Russia's last tsar, is going under the hammer in New York next month. The historians noted that the girls had sewn their jewels into their clothes, and that it even caused them to die more slowly because the jewels acted as a bulletproof vest of sorts. A few days later, the daughters receive a letter from Alexandra telling them that their "'medicines'" (216)a code word for jewelshave been searched. The famous photo taken by the Soviet commission in 1922 shows the large part of the Romanov crown jewelry collection. with agate30 127. " Aquamarine brooch inside rim with small diamonds200 91. " Though it was true that precious jewels had been sewn into the four duchesses' clothing, sparing them from the first round of gunfire, it has since been revealed that every member of the tsar's . The jewels were passed to her daughter, Princess Elena of Greece and Denmark, and kept in the family until they first appeared at auction in November 2009, when they were bought by "another European princely family" who sold them on Wednesday. Studs with diamonds, 270 65. Yurovsky and his men took the bodies, stripped them down, and buried them in the forest, which caused a lot of chaos. First, a party was held on February 11 in the Winter Palace. I am keen to discover how Alexandras personal jewellery uniquely reflected events of emotional significance in her life and how this was present from the beginning, literally until the end. Silver " with gold chain and gems300 144. Nowadays many of them are privately owned and turn up at auctions from time to time. Two commissions were in charge of jewels: the first in the Armoury was responsible for sorting and creating an inventory; while the second sorted and evaluated them at Gokhran. Another treasure kept by the Diamond Fund is the kokoshnik diadem that belonged to the wife of Emperor Paul I Empress Maria Feodorovna. This is the oldest . Alexandra wrote to Nicholas: How you do spoil me there you have gone and given me that glorious brooch with pearl drops, a thing I have always longed for, but still much too good for me. (Horst P. Horst, Cond Nast via Getty Images), Princess Natalie began modelling Lelong's designs and soon became a noted model for. ISBN 5-7691-0394-9; 5-7691-0597-6. with pearls and small trinkets1,500 25. Along with the brooch, researchers found photos of a sapphire and diamond tiara, a sapphire bracelet, and an emerald necklace the photos appear in a 1922 Russian Diamond Fund album but are not included in the official documentation of the Russian Crown Jewels published in 1925. But the most interesting finds had to wait 90 years to be discovered! Inevitably though, the public life and the private sphere overlapped into jewellery, where Alexandra would receive magnificent personal gifts from the Tsar, such as the jewel-studded engraved eggs crafted by the St. Petersburg goldsmith, Peter Carl Faberge, to mark the celebration of Easter in the Russian Orthodox church calendar. Maria Pavlovna allegedly told him about a secret door leading to her room in the Vladimir Palace in St. Petersburg. As the story goes The Russian Beauty was sold at Christies in 1927 to Holmes & Co., who later sold it to the 9th Duke of Marlborough, who bought it for his second wife, Gladys. He was only released from prison in June that year. . The burial of the Romanov family is as gruesome as their execution The murder of the imperial family was no simple affair. How lovely it is! In the mid 1920's, the nuns were evicted from the convent by the government. (LogOut/ Family and Throne exhibition opens inTula, Tsarskoye Selo publishes rare Romanov FamilyArchive, Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society (IOPS), Museum of the Family of Emperor Nicholas II, Tobolsk, von Falz-Fein, Baron Eduard Oleg Alexandrowitsch. According to History Daily, Nicholas II invited 390 guests to the party held at the Winter Palace in St. Petersburg, which was to commemorate the 290th anniversary of the Romanov dynasty. I have found the truth behind the theft of the Romanovs dynasty jewels. As Tsarina, ropes of pearls seem to have been a favourite choice. (Sotheby's New York), Princess Natalie Paley poses for Vogue in 1938. 6 Russian-British royal relations that changed the course of history. Pin in form of anchor with diamonds300 54, Pendant with moonstone80 55. " Monomakh's Cap, Kremlin, Moscow. Queen Victoria saw all these presents and Alexandra recalled how the Queen had said to her: Now, do not get too proud, Alix(Quoted in Ibid, 38). Princess Irene, her elder sister, is also wearing one. The four pieces are no longer part of the Russian collection. Diamond necklace with pearls and ruby pendants50,000 6. However, she died soon afterwards and her jewels were inherited by her children. Alexandras diary for 1889 records that she wore white diamonds for a ball at the Winter Palace for her winter visit to St. Petersburg (Maylunas & Mironenko, 15). This is yet another example of the sentimental jewellery of the Victorian age. Arguably, the only original diadem still in Russia, it survived the Revolution and is now an invaluable part of the funds collection. Elizabeth Jane Timms is a royal historian and writer, specializing in Queen Victoria's family, Russian royalty and the Habsburgs. "The title page is completely hand drawn, and it's got this beautiful, elaborate design on it, and it has the date 1922," Nolt says. This list will be of interest to those who are interested in the life of the Imperial family in capivity and their ultimate fate. And sometimes this was done in the most ingenious manner. What Romanov family treasures can you find in the British royal familys jewelry boxes. Many of these incredible gems were well-documented in a series of volumes published by the Soviet Union in the 1920s. Later Maynell said that, eventually, all the jewelry went back to the USSR. Uzhintseva gave the jewels to a trusted acquaintance, Vasily Michaelovich Kornilov, who then hid them. For their engagement, Nicholas gave Alix many items of personal jewellery, which she treasured as she did all things from this blissfully happy period in their new lives together, less than six months later ended forever by the unexpected death of Tsar Alexander III at Livadia. She wore an emerald necklace for the Renaissance ball given at Darmstadt in 1891, as well as emeralds in her hair (King, 38-9). Although unlikely to be connected to Russia, Everett admits, "You never know". Then, in New York, customs officers detained two visitors with jewels (worth 350 thousand rubles) that belonged to Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna (1882-1960), the youngest daughter of Emperor Alexander III. of amethyst with diamonds and two pearls250 96. " By clicking Sign Up, you also agree to marketing emails from both Insider and Morning Brew; and you accept Insiders, Visit Insider's homepage for more stories, wearing the golden brocade of 17th-century Russian Tsar Alexey Mikhailovich, precious jewels had been sewn into the four duchesses' clothing, The enduring mystery of the Romanovs, Russia's last royal family, 10 countries that abolished their own monarchies, What 17 royal residences look like around the world, 22 photos that show what royal wedding dresses look like around the world. I felt quite shy wearing it tonight (Maylunas & Mironenko, 81). The collection will be on public display in Sotheby's New York Galleries from December 5. At some point during this trip, Nicholas pressed a small brooch into Alexandras hand she accepted his gift, but later gave it back to Nicholas at a party sometime before her departure for Germany (Greg King, The Last Empress, 30). Experts attribute the success of . in form of cross with almadin gems and studded with diamonds85 110. " The Imperial family possessed incalculable treasures that remain highly desirable to this day. I think, why not?". Rescue of the Imperial family from Yalta 1919, Sergei Witte on the Succession Controversy, The Wedding Ceremony of Nicholas and Alexandra, 1996 World Monuments Fund Report on the Palace, Letter from Dowager Empress Marie in exile to Nicholas II, Letters from Aleksey in Exile in English and Russian, Letters of Alexandra from Exile in English and Russian, Letters of Maria from Exile in English and Russian, Letters of Nicholas II from Exile in English and Russian, Letters of Olga from Exile in English and Russian, Letters of Tatiana from Exile in English and Russian, Lettters from Anastasia in Exile in English and Russian, Marie Feodorovna Letters to Nikita Alexandrovich, Documents Related to the Abdication and Arrest of the Romanovs, List of Imperial Jewels found in Tobolsk 1933, List of Palace Items That Went to Tobolsk, List of Valuables Taken by Yurovsky from the Romanovs, Detskoye Selo - 1934 Soviet Guide to Tsarskoe Selo, Russia and its' Environs - a 1902 Travel Guidebook, St. Petersburg, Russia's Capital - 1904 American Article, Pallasart Web Design - Austin Texas Web Designers, Pallasart Web Design Firm - Austin, Texas. In 1932, the Romanov treasures bought by Armand Hammer could be purchased at American department stores. www.usgs.gov (PHOTOS). round, enameled with small pearls and studded with diamonds60 113. " He purchased items from the Diamond Fund in bulk, weighing 9.644 kilograms. What happened to the Romanov jewels sewn into clothes. Until the 1917 Revolution the Romanov family ruled Russia for over 300 years, and during this time accumulated a large collection of crown jewels made by the best craftsmen. "When you come across these collections that are almost 100 years old, it's astounding to find anything in the same family. Dancing offered the perfect opportunity for guests to show off their extraordinary costumes. Pendant - globe with shorls [sic], with diamonds130 58. Tsar Nicholas, who had abdicated the throne a year before, was held captive for months with his wife and their children daughters Olga, Tatiana, Maria, Anatasia and son Alexei. Included in the auction is a Cartier bracelet, made in the 1940s, estimated between $73,000 AUD - $110,000 AUD. with gem of golden rock crystal studded with diamonds2,000 87. " Black Panther star Chadwick Boseman wore a Tiffany & Co. brooch to the 2019 Screen Actors Guild Awards. To find out more click here. After the revolution much of it mysteriously went missing, was looted from royal residences or broken apart and the stones sold separately. Queen Victoria sent Alexandra a pendant containing her portrait and a ring, which she wore on the wedding day itself. Public domain Some items, mainly ladies' jewelry, were divided up into. They are today preserved in the RGASPI (Russian State Archive of Social and Political History) in Moscow. " of aquamarine, with diamonds and pearls2,500 38. But she took only a small part of her collection and asked Stopford to take the rest out of Russia to Britain and deposit it in a bank, details of which were to be known only by the two of them. Zimin, the head of the history department at the St. Petersburg State Medical University, says there are records of auctions of some of the lesser pieces from the collection dating from around 1927. "She met him when she was working in his salon," Everett tells 9Honey. Let in through a side door by Maria Pavlovna's eldest son Boris and a trusted servant, he dismantled the jewels, folding the pieces into old newspaper to protect them," it said. For almost 200 years, the Imperial Treasury was only replenished. Shall wear it to-day (ed. Princess Natalie Paley and Jack Wilson, on their engagement. Especially when you consider how much these treasures are worth now. And this, in addition to the coronation treasures, which lay in two separate boxes and were estimated at more than 7 million gold rubles. The jewels were examined hastily, within an hour and a half, without a detailed determination of the quality of the stones. For instance, the Faberge Lilies of the Valley Easter Egg, which in 1898 Nicholas II presented to his wife Alexandra Feodorovna, cost 6,700 rubles. Nicholas is carrying Alexei in his arms; both are in military uniform. With our hands freezing from the cold, we took out one sparkling gem after another. From that time, the agents of the Communist International (Comintern) regularly exported gold jewellery and precious stones from Moscow. with three pendants - carnelian, garnet and amethyst60 116. " His efforts, however, were in vain. In their wartime correspondence, the period of their engagement was remembered with personal gifts, though not always jewellery Alexandra sent Nicholas an icon for the anniversary of the engagement in 1915. "There is not much information left about those dresses," Shirnina told Insider. As a Romanov bride, Alexandra would, of course, wear fabulous jewellery, as had her elder sister Ella at her wedding in 1884, when Ellas diamond earrings had been so heavy that they had to be supported by wires, which during the long wedding ceremony, cut deep into her skin (Christopher Warwick, Ella, Princess, Saint and Martyr, 112). What happened to the Romanov jewels sewn into clothes? Silver panagia with gold chain200 143. The Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPSU outlined a program for the implementation of the so-called Romanov Jewels. Was Nicholas II really one of the richest men in history? Truly beautiful jewels that belonged to the House of the Romanovs For example, a diamond necklace with a sapphire cost 3 million rubles, diamond pendants 5 million. However, common waltzes also took place at the grand ball. Radnsky, The Last Tsar, New York: Doubles Day, 1992. star Chadwick Boseman wore a Tiffany & Co. brooch to the 2019 Screen Actors Guild Awards. Nicholas and his wife, Alexandra, were shot dead by Bolsheviks after the October Revolution in July 1918. Gold chain with amethyst cabochon and pendants150 30. " Bazilevich sent Trotsky a memo marked Top Secret, which provides a brief estimate of the value of the former House of Romanov and valuables handed to Poland under the Riga Treaty: In the preparation of of the Bolshevik debt to be paid to Poland the finest diamonds, pearls and coloured stones were selected. By mid-May, the sorting and appraisal of the crown jewels of the Empresses Maria Feodorovna and Alexandra Feodorovna in Gokhran had been completed. It took multiple attempts and 20 minutes to kill every family member,. Princess Natalie's father was later rounded up and assassinated by the revolutionaries. The Soviets then interrogated Kornilov, who showed them where they were. Princess Olga Orlova, pictured, was one of the party's royal attendees. Nolt says the researchers learned the fate of one of the pieces, a sapphire brooch. Just weeks ago at Christie's Geneva, an emerald that belonged to Catherine the Great sold for over $4 million. This is partly why it was so hard for them to kill the grand duchesses and why they resorted to using bayonets on the younger girls. The brooch is making a comeback, he says, and points to male celebrities wearing them on the red carpet. Alexandra received a pink pearl ring as an engagement ring, a chain bracelet with a large emerald and a sapphire and diamond brooch, re-identified through recent research. The Empress treasured so deeply every souvenir of that time that even in her imprisonment, she had it with her (Buxhoeveden, 39). Emperor. (Sotheby's New York), "What's so exciting to me is that not only are these pieces from such a style icon of the 20. Bracelet with small emeralds cabochon, one pearl and studded with diamonds50 124. " They were shuffled, in secret, from house to house before their execution. with three small crowns with sapphire and garnets120 106. " The following day, Kotler and Franz (both serious jewellers, according to Trotsky), said that if there was a buyer for these valuables, then the estimate would be 458,700,000 gold rubles. "It is very exciting," Everett tells 9Honey from his office in Manhattan. A book titled "The Romanov Royal Martyrs" is bringing new life to the famed royal family, featuring newly colorized images from the costume ball of 1903. Tsar. Although it was twenty-two years on, Alexandra was using her personal jewellery to physically connect her with the day of her engagement. 8 best movies about Russias dethroned royal family: The Romanovs. Luke Kirby and Pharrell Williams have also chosen to bring back the brooch. A little more than a century later, it sold for $10-12 million USD at Sothebys, acquired by Viktor Vekselberg and now on display at the Faberge Museum in St. Petersburg. Anne, the Princess Royal, wearing the choker that supposedly came from the Marie Feodorovna's collection. Diamond brooch with a pearl twig8,000 10. "This one caught our eye, and we pulled it aside to take a further look at it.". Inside there were jewels of the former Russian Court, each one hastily wrapped in tissue paper. , with Bette Davis, just imagine that world that's the sort of mid-century, theatrical world that they lived in," Everett says. of agate with small diamonds100 94. " "They were great friends. It is quite distinct from the other pieces in Princess Natalie's collection, Everett says. It is almost certainly these which Alix wore when she went to take her cure at Harrogate in May 1894, a month after her engagement. Sometimes, I just have the feeling that the color is wrong even if it looks right.". Diamond pin 44 carats700,000 5. What happened to these priceless Romanov tiaras after 1917 Revolution? The Romanov dynasty, and most notably the reign of Tsar Nicholas II, is most well-known for its opulent parties and the mystery surrounding Grand Duchess Anastasia, who many believed survived the family's politically fueled execution in 1918. Did the Bolsheviks discover the jewels inside of the Romanovs' clothes when they disposed of the bodies? Gold coin of 7 rubles, 50 kopecks7.50 80. Tsar's diamond emblem with big diamonds 8 carats22,000 7. If using any of Russia Beyond's content, partly or in full, always provide an active hyperlink to the original material. However, picture colorist and professor Olga Shirnina is bringing the photos back to life through a beautiful colorization method, transforming the century-old black and white photos into glorious works of art that reflect what the costumes would have actually looked like. with a small diamond and aquamarine120 57. lily of the valley with moonstone15 62. " (Supplied/Sotheby's). The young girls, and perhaps even Alexei, had sewn precious jewelsdiamonds, rubies and the likeinto their clothes to hide them from the Bolsheviks. He insisted that he had purchased them with his own money, but he was not believed and was arrested. U.S. researchers determined that the sapphire brooch was sold in London in 1927 what happened to it after and what happened to the other three pieces isnt yet known. agate studded with small roses40 111. " The chain bracelet was a gift to Alexandra which Nicholas gave to her when visiting England in the summer of 1894 as the guest of Queen Victoria; as was a necklace of pink pearls (Buxhoeveden, 38). These include jewelry masterpieces from regalia and Faberge eggs, to bracelets and brooches that impressed European ambassadors and rulers so much that many mentioned these gems in their memoirs after visiting Russias imperial court. The amounts are impressive. Then she opened and held it up as she sat in the carriage the locket contained an image of Prince Albert, which she held up so that he might see the repair work which had been done on the recently restored Duomo a story related by the Hon. Gold necklace with little bells50 36. " A difficult year for Albert and Charlene finally winds to an end, The Duchess of Cambridge wows TV audiences with a musical piano performance on Christmas Eve, The princess whose royal wedding had to wait until the heir to the throne had married, The life, scandals and loves of Princess Margaret, Princess Margaret's fashion favourite: Christian Dior, How Princess Margaret made a poignant nod to her late father, King George VI, on her wedding day. www.usgs.gov 9. Pearl pinhead studded with diamonds2,000 84. Small trinket with agate20 61. " Allegedly, it was bought by Queen Mary and then after her death in 1953 it wasinherited by Elizabeth II. "We don't know where those came from or if those were a family jewel it's all pure conjecture, but you never know," he says.

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