the texture of this excerpt is baroque
the texture of this excerpt is baroque
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Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? The independence and equality of concurrent melodic lines, The following excerpt represents polyphonic texture. initialism for soprano, alto, tenor, bass, defining the voice types required by a chorus or choir to perform a particular musical work. During the Baroque period, the musical feature that lent harmonic support to the main melodic line of a composition was called: Who composed La favola dOrfeo, a work that marks the beginning of opera as a major art form? During this period (early Baroque), composers routinely used descending chromatic lines to symbolize sorrow or death. In general, operatic arias of the Romantic period, for example those by Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924), provide good examples of homophonic music. The first opera house in Europe to offer entry to anyone with the price of admission opened in 1637 in, The earliest opera that has been preserved is Jacopo Peri's. In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. The sacred text and overall musical style of this example suggests that it is part of a/an: Which of the following 20th-century trends sought to restore order, harmony, and emotional restraint to music? This excerpt includes all of the following instruments except, What keyboard instrument is performing in the piece, What is the primary texture of this excerpt, Which of the following descriptions best characterizes this excerpt, Which of the following descriptions best characterizes this, This music features which of the following, What are the genre intent of this excerpt, What are the tempo and dynamic in this excerpt, Which of the following do you hear in this excerpt, What solo instrument is heard during this excerpt, Which music family converses with the trumpets at the beginning of the excerpt, The word baroque has at various times meant all of the following except, Baroque style flourished in music during the period. The 4 different textures that I am going to explain will help you describe what each of the different parts are contributing to the overall sound. Baroque trumpets were still "natural," meaning that they: What dances were standard of a Baroque suite? I hope it helps summarise the topic for you: You do not have to choose one texture to use for the whole of a piece of music you are writing. During the Baroque period, the term sonata was used for musical works __________. Tempo is an Italian universal musical term that refers to the speed at which a music composition is played. Antonio was the best gymnast at the competition. For example, if a person in the crowd gets excited and starts singing a well known tune then this is an example of a monophonic texture a solo voice. Monteverdi's vocal music ordinarily was supported by a ____________ and other instruments. (00:40), Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings, The musical features of the following example suggest that it comes from a/an: (00:40), In the Baroque period, music for keyboard, Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos. From which of the following pairs would you choose the most likely composer of this example? Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer? The most notable Baroque innovation was the development of "drama through music," which we now call At the time of Monteverdi's opera "The Coronation of Poppea", what type of opera houses were beginning to open in Venice? Please check your email inbox for a confirmation email to access the FREE resources.. we respect your privacy and will never share your email address with 3rd parties. Some of the most famous organ works were composed by J.S. One voice/part plays/sings the melody, whilst the others act as a harmonic accompaniment. When all of the voices have finished playing the subject, the exposition is over and the music moves into the episode. Which one of the following examples comes from a famous Beethoven symphony? (00:18) False. According to the text, the Renaissance period was known as: Which time period is generally considered the Renaissance period? (00:36)`, The following excerpt is dissonant. :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. According to the text, art of the Romantic period valued emotional restraint and clarity of form. In addition to the manuals, organs also have a keyboard for the feet; performers thus perform on up to 7 different manuals with their hands, as well as a single manual with their feet. Picture of the Robertsbridge Codex, taken from ClassicFM. The above picture depicts a person playing a hydraulis, which is a water-powered keyboard organ from the Ancient world. For the hydraulis, water pressure was used to create pressure for air to escape the pipes. People often struggle to find the right words to describe musical texture and so you will often hear people describing the texture of a piece of music as being thin if there are not very many instruments playing and thick if there are lots of instruments playing. Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer? The following selection is from Berliozs Symphony Fantastique. :21, What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? The melody in the flute and harp is drawn from the (pentatonic scale/Dorian mode/octatonic scale/Lydian . By the end of the Baroque, moving into the early Classical period, composers were . The following excerpt represents: (00:11), The following excerpt represents melody by itself without harmonic accompaniment. Many composers of the Baroque Period (1600-1750) composed music solely for the organ. A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments The Baroque concerto is. If the printed program at a concert indicated that the first movement of a symphony was titled Allegro and the second Andante, you would expect: The first movement to be fast, the second slower, The tempo of this example could be described as: (00:20), The tempo in this example could be described as: (00:30), The trumpet melody in the following excerpt can be best described as: (00:03), The melodic material in the following excerpt can be best described as having: Which of the following elements are found in a fugue and which are not? The earliest surviving operathen called dramma per musicawas written by a member of the Florentine Camerata named: When assessing a client with partial-thickness burns over 60% of the body, which finding should the nurse report immediately? :21, What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? Bach (whom you read about in the earlier chapter 5.2). grassroots elite basketball ; why does ted lasso have a southern accent . ; During the Romantic period, most composers were: Independent business persons, earning their living by performing music, writing music for specific occasions and commissions, and collecting royalties on published music. When we think of keyboard instruments, we often think that they're much more modern than they really are. . Which of the following was not a French composer? Look at the manuscript to the left, and you'll see that it looks like modern music notation, but it also looks very different! (00:11), How dissonant harmonies create tension and instability throughout, Although the violin is mostly a single melody instrument, violinists can also play chords using an instrumental technique known as: (00:16). (10:32). Have a listen to this version of Silent Night by the acapella group Pentatonix: Many modern hymn tunes are homophonic and homorythmic. In this form, whilst the accompanying parts do not follow the same rhythms as the lead melody line, their overall purpose is to provide an underlying harmony and accompaniment to the melody. Which of the following composers was known for using folk-based fiddle tunes like the one in the following example? Despite advances in other areas, Renaissance harmony and polyphony remained restricted to the music rules that governed most of the Medieval period. Outline the STRUCTURE of the excerpt. ____________ is a musical idea repeated over and over in the bass while melodies above it constantly change. The text, or book, of a musical dramatic work is called the, A song for solo voice with orchestral accompaniment is called a/an. ), False (The piece doesnt gradually slow down.). Summary: Homophony is an important category of musical texture. In counterpoint, each part/voice has its own distinct melodic line that is then combined with each of the other parts to form the overall sound. :22. However, you will often hear monophonic singing in informal settings like contemporary sports matches where the crowd is singing in unison. Early baroque music is characterized by frequent use of polyphonic texture. You'll notice that the instruments are visually very stunning -- we saw the harpsichord in Chapter 5.2 on chamber music in the Baroque period (1600-1750). . Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings. Antonn Dvork was inspired by his Hungarian Dance No. Which of the following terms does not refer to a basic musical texture? Then, watch this video of Steven Devine demonstrating the sound of the Clavichord, creating a very different and more unique keyboard sound. :40, The dynamics in this example is best described as: Homophonic throughout: texture (the texture of a unique melody with the accompaniment of some instrument) Ternary (A-B-A): form (form can be described as ternary or binary, wheter it has two or three elements) Homophonic at the beginning and polyphonic at the end: texture . (indirect object) The ranchhand gave each of us a handful of food pellets. The accompaniment may consist of chords moving together with the melody, or a more elaborate pattern, possibly of broken chords or figurations. This texture can be described as Melody and Accompaniment. The most common type of plucked keyboard instrument that we still see today is simply called the harpsichord (mostly because the other instruments like the virginal are no longer in widespread use). Scholars who study early music of the Medieval Period know how to translate the notation you see to the left into modern notation so that modern performers can play it. Given the atonal nature of this example, which of the following is the most likely composer? Which characteristic of texture in this example is most closely associated with music of the Contemporary period? Many composers in the contemporary period sought alternatives to tonality, or key-centered music. Similar to the other instruments, the harpsichord is also highly ornamented with paintings and beautiful woodwork. (00:30), The sense of beat in this example is unstressed throughout. This type of homophonic texture is technically known as homorhythmic because all of the rhythms of the accompaniment match the rhythms of the lead melody line. You'll read more about the pipe organ below. Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? Purcel. Most of the notated music that survives from the Medieval period is secular in nature. By April 20, 2023 April 20, 2023 power bi if statement with multiple conditions on what is the overall texture of this excerpt? for imperative, int. 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. It comprises a melody and an accompaniment. Which 8th- and 9th-century ruler had a profound influence on Church music? Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. The great European churches and cathedrals of the Medieval period were important to the development of Western music, Lonin and Protin were two composers associated with Notre Dame and the development of polyphony, The following composition is a work by: (6:03). (00:07), The following excerpt represents monophonic texture. Which combination of beat and tempo is present in this excerpt? Basso continuo; The Doctrine of Affections, The following excerpt is an example for which style of recitative? The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: :40 Opera Students also viewed Classical Period Assessment Final 20 terms KamilleKMenifee Class 38 14 terms The Robertsbridge Codex (pictured left) is an early manuscript that dates back to around 1360 (toward the end of the Medieval period) and contains the oldest music ever written solely for the keyboard. The excerpt moves from monophonic to polyphonic to homophonic. The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: Bach's Badinerie is primarily for an orchestra comprised of flute and string orchestra, with the string orchestra including, what is known as, a basso part. Excerpt B. Which of the following describes this example? Consonant harmonies usually provide a feeling of tension. (00:31). (00:59). Match the description to the correct musical example. He is a music teacher, examiner, composer and pianist with over twenty years experience in music education. Quickly and professionally. :22. Contrasts between a small group of soloists and a larger ensemble. The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: It contrasts a group of instruments with a solo instrument. Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? (00:26), The most salient compositional aspect of the following excerpt is: (00:35). The melody may be in the highest register or it may be lower in the texture. (00:14). Listen to this music example and answer the following question: Who would be a likely composer for this work? A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance, A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments, A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble. The Florentine Camerata A Baroque oratorio is. (True or False), Cozzolani wrote two settings of the ____, a hymn to Mary, the concluding part of the evening office of ____. Elegance, delicacy, softness, and playfulness. :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: Fugues are both a genre of music, and they also contain their form (called "fugue form"). 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. 1:01. A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance, A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments, A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble. based on a Baroque tune: melody (Based on Baroque composer Henry Purcell) Notes that dont belong to the traditional scale are known as ______________ alterations. False. Which of the following examples represents sacred music? Which statements are true of a Baroque oratorio? Find out whether the subjunctive mood is needed in the example. You can see from the diagram below that an accompaniment (green shading) has been added underneath the melody (blue line) to form a homophonic texture: In a strictly homophonic texture, the parts or voices move in step with one another rather than having contrasting rhythms. (4:32), This instrument, which was very popular during the Renaissance, is called a (bent handle at the top). taxi fare calculator birmingham; leo sun, libra moon scorpio rising The following selection, sung by Historicus, comes from a well-known __________. (left): Picture of a Virginal by Grard Janot - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. T/F? The "couplets" might be in related keys, or remain in the original tonic. After reading through page learning about early keyboard instruments, view the video presentation for this section. NOTE: Be careful not to confuse the number of musical lines with the number of performers producing the musical lines. The earliest surviving operathen called dramma per musicawas written by a member of the Florentine Camerata named: Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Topic Test Review EDG CAREER PLANNING/DEV. :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: The sections of the Classical sonata-allegro form are: Exposition, Development, and Recapitulation, We can say that the harmony in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it features: (00:26), chord accompaniment and clear, strong cadences, Beethoven is sometimes referred to as "The Father of the Symphony. This music passage is an example of: (00:16) Homophony According to Monteverdi, what is the difference between prima practica and seconda practica? :20, The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: This aria is called "Dido's Lament" because Dido is lamenting the loss of Aeneas, her lover. Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices. Each voice has a clear melody line that it follows, but they all have been cleverly put together to form a coherent and beautiful piece of music: Polyphony is typical of music in the Renaissance period and in the Baroque period where a contrapuntal texture was very common. Subject is presented in longer time values. :29. The main melody is sung by the soprano part, whilst the oboe plays and elaborated variation at the same time. Which of the following describes this example? Which instrument is heard performing the work Contrapunctus I by Bach? Polyphony is a major part of Baroque Music. What is the history of the Bolshevik Party? 1 - In F major: All concepts, Unity . Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices. This composer pictured above wrote The Blue Danube, arguably the most famous waltz of all time. for exclamatory. There are four music textures that you need to understand: In this lesson we will look at definitions and explanations for each musical texture in turn. An ____________ is an orchestral composition performed before the curtain rises on a dramatic work. Both the clavichord and virginal are similar keyboard instruments. We often associate the organ with "church sound," at least from the Catholic perspective -- that's because up until the early 1960s, the Vatican wouldn't allow any other instrument in the Catholic church (with very little exception). Sir Thomas More argued that music co The proper musical term for decreasing the tempo is __________. (00:28), The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: (00:40), Which of the following describes this example? Texture is one of the basic elements of music. Monk Pond is muchmoreshallowerthan\underline{\text{much more shallower than}}muchmoreshallowerthan Goodman's Lake. This . The following excerpt is an example for which style of recitative? Label each sentence as dec. for declarative, imp. But organs -- a type of keyboard instrument --- have been around for over 2 millennia. This instrument is very different from the keyboard instruments that we use today like the piano, harpsichord, clavichord, and virginal. A few hundred miles was infinity. The oldest-known hydraulis housed in the Archeological Museum of Dion, Greece. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. After 30 seconds, 3 vocalists are singing together in a homophonic and homorhythmic texture. This piece of music is a good example of: (00:20). :28. The opening scene of this section is a recitative, a solo vocal passage in which the music follows the inflections of the text. For smaller instruments, the performer would pump with their feet or knees to create a vacuum to collect air, and push it through the pipes as they played (you can see a short video of a performer doing there here). Most people deplore accurate timepieces. Which of these statements best describes the unique rhythmic feature in this example? 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative.